On Point blog, page 43 of 70
State v. Juan G. Gracia, 2011AP813-CR, petition for review granted 5/14/12
on review of unpublished court of appeals decision; for Gracia: Tracey A. Wood; case activity
Warrantless Entry – Community Caretaker / OWI Enhancer – Collateral Attack
Issues (Composed by On Point):
Whether the community caretaker doctrine supported entry into Gracia’s bedroom after the police linked him to a serious traffic accident.
Whether Gracia’s waiver of counsel in a prior OWI conviction used as a penalty enhancer was valid,
OWI Enhancer – Collateral Attack – Prima Facie Showing
State v. Casey D. Schwandt, 2011AP2301-CR, District 2, 5/16/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Schwandt: Erik C. Johnson; case activity
Schwandt made a prima facie showing that he did not validly waive counsel in a 1997 OWI conviction used as a penalty enhancer.
General Principles.
¶5 A defendant may collaterally attack a prior conviction on the ground that his or her constitutional right to counsel was violated because he or she did not knowingly,
TPR – Summary Judgment on Grounds – Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
Michael B. v. Marcy M., 2011AP2846, District 2, 5/16/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Marcy M.: Jane S. Earle; case activity
By responding (inadequately) to a TPR motion for summary judgment on grounds with a letter rather than evidence such as an affidavit, counsel provided ineffective assistance.
¶10 We disagree that counsel’s performance was “not ineffective.” In the face of summary judgment that would deprive Marcy of a jury determination on her failure to assume parental responsibility,
Ineffective Assistance – Failure to Impeach
State v. Ralph S. Stewart, 2011AP1424-CR, District 1, 5/15/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); for Stewart: Byron C. Lichstein; case activity
Counsel’s failure to impeach police officers, with their own reported statements, was deficient:
¶17 While matters of trial strategy are generally left to counsel’s professional judgment, counsel may be found ineffective if the strategy was objectively unreasonable. See State v.
TPR – IAC – Lack of Prejudice
Oneida County Department of Social Services v. Scott H, 2011AP2599, District 3, 5/15/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Scott H.: Brian C. Findley; case activity; companion case: Oneida County Department of Social Services v. Amanda H., 2011AP2599
Notwithstanding trial counsel’s concession of no strategic reason for allowing the jury to view documents reciting Scott’s “history of violent behavior,”
TPR – Severance; IAC – Lack of Prejudice; Grounds: Failure to Assume Parental Responsibility – Constitutionality
Oneida County Department of Social Services v. Amanda H, 2011AP2600, District 3, 5/15/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Amanda H.: Shelley Fite, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity; companion case: Oneida County Department of Social Services v. Scott H., 2011AP2599
TPR – Severance
On joint trial for termination of parental rights, Scott’s disruptive conduct didn’t necessitate grant of severance motion by Amanda.
Charge Duplicity – Juror Unanimity
State v. Darryl P. Benson, 2010AP2455-CR, District 1, 5/8/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); for Benson: Mary Scholle, SPD, Milwaukee Appellate; case activity
Sexual assault charges were not duplicitous, and in any event, potential unanimity problem was resolved by the instructions:
¶17 To begin, we conclude that the amended information properly notified Benson of the charges against him. The counts were set forth with enough specificity to allow Benson to plead and defend himself and to protect him from being tried twice for the same offense.
Counsel – Challenge to Effectiveness – Machner Hearing
State v. William Martin, 2011AP2168, District 1, 5/8/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); pro se; case activity; prior history: unpublished decision (2007AP1293-CR)
Because the record conclusively demonstrated that Martin wasn’t entitled to relief, State v. Love, 2005 WI 116, ¶26, 284 Wis. 2d 111, 700 N.W.2d 62, the circuit court properly denied without a hearing his claim that postconviction counsel was ineffective (for failing to argue appellate counsel’s ineffectiveness in several respects).
IAC Claim – Evidence of Flight
State v. Herbert Ambrose Darden, 2011AP883-CR, District 4, 5/3/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); for Darden: Angela Conrad Kachelski; case activity
Trial counsel correctly construed the holding of State v. Miller, 231 Wis. 2d 447, 460, 605 N.W.2d 567 (Ct. App. 1999):
¶16 This is not the first time that we have been asked to determine whether or not Miller created a bright-line rule that evidence of flight is inadmissible if there is an independent explanation for the flight that cannot be explained to the jury.
Effective assistance of counsel; Sexual assault of child ; Sentencing – discretion
State v. Thaying Lor, 2011AP2019-CR, District 1, 5/1/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); for Lor: Benjamin F. Gallagher; case activity
Effective Assistance of Counsel
Counsel did not provide ineffective representation in the following respects:
- Failure to timely file motion seeking admission of complainant’s prior untruthful allegation of sexual assault. However, Lor did not provide, including in his postconviction motion,