On Point blog, page 261 of 485
Arrest – police officer acting outside of his jurisdiction; fresh pursuit versus mutual aid, § 175.40(2) and (6); sufficiency of evidence of fresh pursuit
Village of Spring Green v. Michael D. Deignan, 2012AP1303, District 4, 2/28/13; court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
The court of appeals rejects the claim that § 175.40(6), which authorizes an officer to arrest or provide aid or assistance anywhere in the state under written inter-agency agreements, should govern the lawfulness of defendant’s arrest because it is more specific than Wis. Stat. § 175.40(2), which authorizes an officer to arrest while engaging “in fresh pursuit” anywhere in the state:
¶14 ….
OWI – successful collateral attack on prior uncounseled conviction upheld on state’s appeal
State v. Joseph L. Hernandez, 2012AP2148-CR, District 2, 2/27/13; court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
The trial court properly found that Hernandez made a prima facie showing that a prior OWI conviction was invalid despite his poor recollection of details of the prior proceeding, distinguishing State v. Hammill, 2006 WI App 128, ¶11, 293 Wis. 654, 718 N.W.2d 747 (“a defendant who ‘simply does not remember what occurred at his plea hearing’ does not make a prima facie showing”):
¶10 Although this case somewhat resembles Hammill in that it involves a defendant’s less than perfect memory of the earlier proceedings and a sparse record,
Admission of other-acts evidence—harmless error
State v. Andrew J. Wirth, 2012AP208-CR, District 4, 2/21/13; court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); case activity
Wirth was charged with the shooting deaths of two people outside a bar. He claimed self defense. The trial court allowed evidence that Wirth engaged in a confrontation earlier in the evening at a different bar with someone other than the shooting victims. In a fact-intensive opinion, the court of appeals concludes that if admission of the evidence was error,
TPR – constitutionality of child abuse grounds under Wis. Stat. § 48.415(5); propriety of summary judgment
Racine County v. Renee D., 2012AP1974, District 2, 2/20/13; court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
Wis. Stat. § 48.415(5) is not unconstitutionally vague and does not violate due process
As applied to Renee D., the two elements for the “child abuse” ground under § 48.415(5) are: 1) the parent has shown a pattern of physical or sexual abuse that is a substantial threat to the health of the child who is the subject of the petition;
Use of unreasonable force during arrest does not automatically require suppression of evidence
State v. Jonathan A. Herr, 2013 WI App 37; case activity
In a case arising from a high-speed chase and subsequent arrest for OWI, the court holds that the use of unreasonable force to arrest the defendant does not require the suppression of evidence that was not a product of, or causally related to, the alleged unreasonable force.
Police saw Herr driving erratically and attempted to stop him.
Automobile Search – Probable Cause – Burglary
State v. Edward C. Lefler, 2013 WI App 22; case activity
Probable cause found to search trunk of vehicle for evidence of burglary-related crimes, after an indisputably lawful stop for drunk driving:
¶11 … “If probable cause justifies the search of a lawfully stopped vehicle, it justifies the search of every part of the vehicle and its contents that may conceal the object of the search.” United States v.
Plea Withdrawal
State v. Adam W. Gilmour, 2011AP878-CR, District 2, 6/20/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); case activity
The trial court’s rejection, as lacking credibility, Gilmour’s claim that his acceptance of a deferred prosecution agreement was coerced by financial considerations (in that he had been unable to afford the costs associated with jury trial) is affirmed:
¶10 On review, we note that while Gilmour testified that he decided to take the DPA because he could not afford the trial retainer,
TPR – Waiver of jury trial; admission to “child abuse” and CHIPS grounds
Racine County v. Latanya D.K., 2013 WI App 28; case activity
TPR – Waiver of jury trial need not be part of admission colloquy
¶2 Latanya’s major arguments raise an important question: Must the court engage in a personal colloquy with a parent regarding his or her waiver of the right to a jury trial before accepting the parent’s admission that grounds for termination of parental rights exist?
OWI – probable cause to administer PBT
Dane County v. Steven D. Koehn, 2012AP1718, District 4, 1/10/13
Court of appeals decision (1 judge; ineligible for publication); case activity
Motion to suppress evidence of intoxication properly denied because arresting officer had probable cause to administer a preliminary breath test. The court of appeals rejects Koehn’s claims that the officer’s failure to testify about the significance of the results of field sobriety tests means those results should have “minimal significance” in determining probable cause to administer the PBT:
¶10 I first conclude that,
OWI – Additional test for intoxication, § 343.305
State v. Stephen R. Tollaksen, Jr., 2012AP778-CR, District 4, 1/10/13
Court of appeals decision (1 judge; ineligible for publication); case activity
The court of appeals affirms the denial of motion to suppress evidence of blood test results where circuit court found that Tollaksen had not requested an additional test to determine the presence of alcohol in his system. The record supported the circuit court’s acceptance of the officer’s testimony that Tollaksen did not request an additional test,