On Point blog, page 66 of 68
Mental Health Records, Shiffra in camera inspection – Showing of Materiality
State v. Peter Ballos, 230 Wis.2d 495, 602 N.W.2d 117 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Ballos: Robert N. Myeroff.
Issue: Whether the trial court should have ordered production of the state’s witness’s mental health records, for in camera inspection, upon showing that the witness had been hospitalized for depression and was obsessed with bomb-building, and where the theory of defense was that the witness rather than defendant committed the crime.
Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege, § 905.04
State v. Curtis M. Agacki, 226 Wis.2d 349, 595 N.W.2d 31 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Agacki: John M. Carroll.
Issue/Holding: Psychotherapist-patient may be abrogated by “dangerous-patient exception” recognized by Schuster v. Altenberg, 144 Wis.2d 223, 424 N.W.2d 159 (1988), and Tarasoff v. Regents of the Univ. of Cal., 551 P.2d 334 (Cal. 1976).
Opinion Testimony – comment on truthfulness of another, mentally impaired witness
State v. David C. Tutlewski, 231 Wis.2d 379, 605 N.W.2d 561 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Tutlewski: Dianne M. Erickson
Issue: Whether one witness’s opinion that state’s witnesses were incapable of lying invaded the jury’s province.
Holding: This testimony violated the rule that one witness may not testify to the credibility of another witness.
The alleged sexual assault victim and her roommate are cognitively disabled.
Expert Testimony – HGN test
State v. Rodney G. Zivcic, 229 Wis.2d 119, 598 N.W.2d 565 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Zivcic: John J. Carter
Holding: The trial court’s discretionary determination to admit expert testimony on the HGN sobriety test is upheld. In particular, specialized knowledge in the “underlying principles” of HGN testing isn’t necessary. All that’s required is expertise in administering and evaluating the test.
PBT – Requires Expert Testimony
State v. Kurt J. Doerr, 229 Wis.2d 616, 599 N.W.2d 897 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Doerr: John M. Carroll
Holding: A preliminary breath test (unlike certain other breath test instruments) requires expert testimony to explain its import:
The PBT device has not been approved by the DOT and does not receive a prima facie presumption of accuracy to establish a defendant’s blood alcohol level. Therefore,
Hearsay – 911 Call
State v. Peter Ballos, 230 Wis.2d 495, 602 N.W.2d 117 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Ballos: Robert N. Myeroff
Issue/Holding:
¶12. Wisconsin case law has not yet clarified whether, or on what basis, 911 calls, tapes, or transcripts may be admissible. Although the precise analysis may vary from case to case or even from call to call depending on the specific facts and circumstances, we see several avenues of admissibility for 911 evidence,
Prior Consistent Statement, § 908.01(4)(a)2
State v. Earl L. Miller, 231 Wis.2d 447, 605 N.W.2d 567 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Miller: Eduardo M. Borda
Issue: Whether a prior consistent statement is admissible where the declarant hasn’t been specifically cross-examined about his/her prior statement.
Holding: The requirement in § 908.01(4)(a) that the prior consistent statement declarant be subject to cross-examination concerning the statement requires only the opportunity for cross-examination, and not an actual inquiry into the area.
Hearsay – “Residual” Exception, § 908.45(6)
State v. Liliana Petrovic, 224 Wis.2d 477, 592 N.W.2d 238 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Petrovic: Robert B. Rondini
Holding: While executing a search warrant at Petrovic’s home, a detective talked to her 5-year old daughter, who gave him information about 39 marijuana plants growing outside. She ended up being tried with and convicted of manufacturing THC. Petrovic challenges admissibility of daughter’s hearsay statements to the detective, and to evidence showing her affiliation with the Outlaws motorcycle gang.
Trial Court Finding that Proffered Newly Discovered Evidence “Incredible”
State v. Robert Carnemolla, 229 Wis.2d 648, 600 N.W.2d 236 (Ct. App. 1999)
For Carnemolla: Robert T. Ruth
Issue/Holding: No error found in trial court’s credibility-bound denial of new trial based on newly discovered evidence claim:
In the instant case, the trial court found Sautier to be “incredible.” It also found “that a jury would [not] find []his testimony credible.” Under McCallum,
Credibility — witness’s mental condition.
State v. Richard A.P., 223 Wis.2d 777, 589 N.W.2d 674 (Ct. App. 1998).
For Richard: Robert Henak.
Diagnosis of multiple personality disorder, to impeach witness: evidence of mental impairment does not, without more, affect witness’s credibility. Without evidence that this condition affected the witness’s recall ability, it is irrelevant.