On Point blog, page 2 of 8
SVP Commitments – Evidence: Issue Preclusion & Attack on Qualifying Conviction
State v. Ronald G. Sorenson, 2002 WI 78, affirming as modified, 2001 WI App 251, 248 Wis. 2d 237, 635 N.W.2d 787
For Sorenson: T. Christopher Kelly
Issue: Whether, given the constitutional protections afforded Ch. 980 respondents, issue preclusion applies so as to prevent Sorenson from attacking the reliability of his qualifying conviction with evidence that the complainant subsequently recanted.
Holding:
¶22.
Wisconsin Constitution – Construction: Effective Date of Amendment to Wisconsin Constitution
State v. Adam S. Gonzales, 2002 WI 59, on certification
For Gonzales: Suzanne L. Hagopian, SPD, Madison Appellate
Issue: Whether an amendment to the Wisconsin constitution takes effect upon vote of the electors, or only when the chair of the Elections Board certifies the statewide canvass of votes.
Holding: The legislature has authority under Article XII, Section 1 of the Wisconsin Constitution to adopt reasonable election laws such as Wis.
Sentencing Factors – Expunged Priors, § 973.015 – Reliance on Underlying Facts
State v. Anthony J. Leitner, 2002 WI 77, affirming 2001 WI App 172, 247 Wis. 2d 195, 633 N.W.2d 207
For Leitner: Jefren Olsen, SPD, Madison Appellate
Issue: Whether the sentencing court erred in considering the facts of convictions expunged under § 973.015.
Holding:
¶46. If information about the underlying facts of an expunged conviction come from a source other than a government record,
Privilege Defense – Accident – Interplay with Self-Defense and Intent
State v. Carroll D. Watkins, 2002 WI 101, affirming as modified 2001 WI App 103, 244 Wis. 2d 205, 628 N.W.2d 419
For Watkins: Steven P. Weiss, SPD, Madison Appellate
Issue/Holding: Accident has long-existed as a defense that “excuses” homicide, and therefore is incorporated in § 939.45(6) as a privilege “for any other reason.” ¶37. It is not, however, “a true affirmative defense”
Defense of Self – Carrying Concealed Weapon
State v. Tony Nollie, 2002 WI 4, on certification
For Nollie: Erich Straub
Issue: Whether defendant was entitled to assert the privilege of self-defense to the charge of carrying concealed weapon.
Holding:
¶24. To argue self-defense, Nollie’s offer of proof must indicate that he had an actual and reasonable belief of actual or imminent unlawful interference. In this case, there was no actual or imminent unlawful interference to speak of.
Defense of Self – Violent Acts of Victim – McMorris Evidence
State v. Debra Ann Head, 2002 WI 99, reversing 2000 WI App 275, 240 Wis. 2d 162, 622 N.W.2d 9
For Head: John D. Hyland, Marcus J. Berghan
Issue/Holding:
¶123. We conclude that evidence of a victim’s violent character and of the victim’s prior acts of violence of which a defendant has knowledge should be considered in determining whether a sufficient factual basis exists to raise a claim of self-defense.
Enhanced Penalties — Proof — Uncertified Judgment of Prior Conviction
State v. Patrick A. Saunders, 2002 WI 107, reconsideration denied, 2002 WI 119, reversing unpublished opinion
For Saunders: Beth Ermatinger Hanan
Issue: Whether an uncertified copy of the prior judgment of conviction may serve as part of the proof requirement of a repeater allegation that is not personally admitted by the defendant.
Holding: In the absence of the defendant’s personal admission to the prior conviction(s),
Warrants – Probable Cause – Expertise of Supporting Officer
State v. James E. Multaler, 2002 WI 35, affirming 2001 WI App 14, 246 Wis. 2d 752, 632 N.W.2d 89For Multaler: Jeffrey W. Jensen
Issue/Holding:
¶43. This court has explained on at least one prior occasion that both the experience and special knowledge of police officers who are applying for search warrants are among the facts that the warrant-issuing court may consider.
Warrants – Staleness – Serial Homicides
State v. James E. Multaler, 2002 WI 35, affirming 2001 WI App 14, 246 Wis. 2d 752, 632 N.W.2d 89
For Multaler: Jeffrey W. Jensen
Issue/Holding: Multaler seeks suppression of pornographic images found by the police while executing a search warrant for evidence of serial homicides committed more than 20 years earlier – in other words, that the information was too stale to support probable cause.
Reasonable Suspicion — Stop — Duration — Prolonged by Procurement and Execution of Warrant
State v. Bradley J. Vorburger, 2002 WI 105, reversing 2001 WI App 43
For Vorburger: David D. Cook
Issue1: Whether the detention of suspect Becker in a motel hallway, while the police sought and then executed a search warrant for a room, was unnecessarily prolonged so as to amount to an arrest (unsupported by probable cause), where Becker was detained over an hour,