On Point blog, page 2 of 8

SVP Commitments – Evidence: Issue Preclusion & Attack on Qualifying Conviction

State v. Ronald G. Sorenson, 2002 WI 78, affirming as modified, 2001 WI App 251, 248 Wis. 2d 237, 635 N.W.2d 787
For Sorenson: T. Christopher Kelly

Issue: Whether, given the constitutional protections afforded Ch. 980 respondents, issue preclusion applies so as to prevent Sorenson from attacking the reliability of his qualifying conviction with evidence that the complainant subsequently recanted.

Holding:

¶22.

Read full article >

Wisconsin Constitution – Construction: Effective Date of Amendment to Wisconsin Constitution

State v. Adam S. Gonzales, 2002 WI 59, on certification
For Gonzales: Suzanne L. Hagopian, SPD, Madison Appellate

Issue: Whether an amendment to the Wisconsin constitution takes effect upon vote of the electors, or only when the chair of the Elections Board certifies the statewide canvass of votes.

Holding: The legislature has authority under Article XII, Section 1 of the Wisconsin Constitution to adopt reasonable election laws such as Wis. 

Read full article >

Sentencing Factors – Expunged Priors, § 973.015 – Reliance on Underlying Facts

State v. Anthony J. Leitner, 2002 WI 77, affirming 2001 WI App 172, 247 Wis. 2d 195, 633 N.W.2d 207
For Leitner: Jefren Olsen, SPD, Madison Appellate

Issue: Whether the sentencing court erred in considering the facts of convictions expunged under § 973.015.

Holding:

¶46. If information about the underlying facts of an expunged conviction come from a source other than a government record,

Read full article >

Privilege Defense – Accident – Interplay with Self-Defense and Intent

State v. Carroll D. Watkins, 2002 WI 101, affirming as modified 2001 WI App 103, 244 Wis. 2d 205, 628 N.W.2d 419
For Watkins: Steven P. Weiss, SPD, Madison Appellate

Issue/Holding: Accident has long-existed as a defense that “excuses” homicide, and therefore is incorporated in § 939.45(6) as a privilege “for any other reason.” ¶37. It is not, however, “a true affirmative defense”

Read full article >

Defense of Self – Carrying Concealed Weapon

State v. Tony Nollie, 2002 WI 4, on certification
For Nollie: Erich Straub

Issue: Whether defendant was entitled to assert the privilege of self-defense to the charge of carrying concealed weapon.

Holding:

¶24. To argue self-defense, Nollie’s offer of proof must indicate that he had an actual and reasonable belief of actual or imminent unlawful interference. In this case, there was no actual or imminent unlawful interference to speak of.

Read full article >

Defense of Self – Violent Acts of Victim – McMorris Evidence

State v. Debra Ann Head, 2002 WI 99, reversing 2000 WI App 275, 240 Wis. 2d 162, 622 N.W.2d 9
For Head: John D. Hyland, Marcus J. Berghan

Issue/Holding:

¶123. We conclude that evidence of a victim’s violent character and of the victim’s prior acts of violence of which a defendant has knowledge should be considered in determining whether a sufficient factual basis exists to raise a claim of self-defense.

Read full article >

Enhanced Penalties — Proof — Uncertified Judgment of Prior Conviction

State v. Patrick A. Saunders, 2002 WI 107, reconsideration denied, 2002 WI 119reversing unpublished opinion
For Saunders: Beth Ermatinger Hanan

Issue: Whether an uncertified copy of the prior judgment of conviction may serve as part of the proof requirement of a repeater allegation that is not personally admitted by the defendant.

Holding: In the absence of the defendant’s personal admission to the prior conviction(s),

Read full article >

Warrants – Probable Cause – Expertise of Supporting Officer

State v. James E. Multaler, 2002 WI 35, affirming 2001 WI App 14, 246 Wis. 2d 752, 632 N.W.2d 89For Multaler: Jeffrey W. Jensen

Issue/Holding:

¶43. This court has explained on at least one prior occasion that both the experience and special knowledge of police officers who are applying for search warrants are among the facts that the warrant-issuing court may consider. 

Read full article >

Warrants – Staleness – Serial Homicides

State v. James E. Multaler, 2002 WI 35, affirming 2001 WI App 14, 246 Wis. 2d 752, 632 N.W.2d 89
For Multaler: Jeffrey W. Jensen

Issue/Holding: Multaler seeks suppression of pornographic images found by the police while executing a search warrant for evidence of serial homicides committed more than 20 years earlier – in other words, that the information was too stale to support probable cause.

Read full article >

Reasonable Suspicion — Stop — Duration — Prolonged by Procurement and Execution of Warrant

State v. Bradley J. Vorburger, 2002 WI 105, reversing 2001 WI App 43
For Vorburger: David D. Cook

Issue1: Whether the detention of suspect Becker in a motel hallway, while the police sought and then executed a search warrant for a room, was unnecessarily prolonged so as to amount to an arrest (unsupported by probable cause), where Becker was detained over an hour,

Read full article >