Explore in-depth analysis

On Point is a judicial analysis blog written by members of the Wisconsin State Public Defenders. It includes cases from the Wisconsin Court of Appeals, Supreme Court of Wisconsin, and the Supreme Court of the United States.

State v. Brandon H. Bentdahl, 2012AP1426, petition for review granted, 6/13/13

Review of unpublished court of appeals decision; case activity

Issue (composed by On Point)

Does a circuit court have discretion to dismiss a refusal proceeding after the prosecution of the underlying OWI charge results in an acquittal?

This case is of obvious interest to OWI practitioners, even if its facts are unusual and, thus, not likely to arise very often. As we noted in our post about the court of appeals decision,

Read full article >

U.S. Supreme Court: Federal judge’s participation in plea discussions is subject to prejudice determination

United States. v. Anthony Davila, USSC No. 12-167, 6/13/13

United States Supreme Court decisionreversing United States v. Davila, 664 F.3d 1355 (11th Cir. 2011) (per curiam)

Rule 11(c)(1) of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure provides that parties may discuss and reach a plea agreement, but that the court “must not participate in these discussions.” In this case there is not dispute that a Magistrate Judge violated Rule 11(c)(1) by improperly participating in plea discussions by engaging in “repeated exhortations”

Read full article >

TPR — failure to assume parental responsibility; sufficiency of the evidence

Patrick J.T. v. Shelly S., 2013AP778 and 2013AP779, District 4, 6/13/13; court of appeals decision (1-judge; ineligible for publication); case activity: 2013AP778; 2013AP779

Under the totality-of-the-circumstances standard for determining whether a parent has assumed parental responsibility, Tammy W-G. v. Jacob T., 2011 WI 30, ¶22, 333 Wis. 2d 273, 797 N.W.2d 854, the evidence was sufficient to establish that Shelly S.

Read full article >

The remains of the term . . .

We are fast approaching the end of the 2012-2013 term for SCOW and SCOTUS.   If you are wondering which defense-related cases and issues have yet to be decided, see On Point’s list below.  Remember, SCOW typically releases its last decision in mid to late July.  The calendar to your right will show release dates as soon as they are available.  SCOTUS usually releases its last decision by the end of June.  Prepare for a plethora of posts!

Read full article >

Plea bargain breach by prosecutor — negative allocution

State v. Aaron L. Wood, 2013 WI App 88; case activity

The state did not breach the plea agreement where the prosecutor, after making the agreed-upon recommendation, expressed alarm and concern at what he discovered in the PSI after the plea agreement was made and referred in his sentencing argument to the negative portions of the PSI. State v. Williams, 2002 WI 1,

Read full article >

Substitution of judge — § 971.20(4),(5); reassignment of original judge does not make the judge “new” for substitution purposes. Admission of evidence — limiting the playing of audio recordings. Armed robbery, § 943.32 — sufficiency of the evidence.

State v. Keith M. Bohannon, 2013 WI App 87; case activity

Substitution of judge; “new” judge under § 971.20(5)

When a case is reassigned from the original judge to a second judge and then reassigned again back to the first judge, the first judge is the “original” judge assigned to the case under § 971.20(4), not a “new” judge under § 971.20(5). Therefore, a motion to substitute the original judge had to be filed before the arraignment,

Read full article >

Sex offender registration — court’s consideration of dismissed charges as part of exercise of discretion

State v. Christopher James Athas, 2012AP2151-CR, District 1, 6/11/13; court of appeals decision (1-judge; ineligible for publication); case activity

The circuit court properly considered previous sexual assault charges that had been dismissed when it was deciding whether to order Athas to register as a sex offender after his conviction for fourth degree sexual assault:

¶3        …. Whether to order sex-offender registration is part of the circuit court’s sentencing discretion. 

Read full article >

Disorderly conduct — sufficiency of the evidence

State v. Christina V., 2013AP405-FT, District 3, 6/11/13; court of appeals decision (1-judge; ineligible for publication); case activity

The evidence was sufficient to support the trial court’s order adjudicating Christina delinquent of disorderly conduct despite the judge’s comments that what happened in the case was “somewhat of a guess” and that his conclusions were “[m]y best guess” and based on what “I suspect” happened. (¶¶12-13).

Though the trial court found none of the witnesses “all that reliable”

Read full article >

Request for maximum sentence by police officers who were also victims did not breach plea agreement

State v. London Mack Stewart, 2013 WI App 86; case activity

Stewart was convicted of reckless injury, reckless endangerment, and felon in possession after he shot at and injured a police officer executing a warrant at a home where Stewart was staying. (¶2). Under the plea agreement the state agreed to recommend a “global” 25-year sentence (15 in, 10 out); the state did so, but the injured officer,

Read full article >

U.S. Supreme Court: Ex Post Facto Clause limits application of new federal sentencing guidelines

Marvin Peugh v. United States, USSC No. 12-62, 6/10/13

United States Supreme Court decision, reversing United States v. Peugh, 675 F.3d 736 (7th Cir. 2012)

Resolving a split between federal circuit courts, the Supreme Court holds that a sentencing court violates the Ex Post Facto Clause by using the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines in effect at the time of sentencing instead of the Guidelines in effect at the time of the offense,

Read full article >

On Point is sponsored by Wisconsin State Public Defenders. All content is subject to public disclosure. Comments are moderated. If you have questions about this blog, please email [email protected].

On Point provides information (not legal advice) about important developments in the law. Please note that this information may not be up to date. Viewing this blog does not create an attorney-client relationship with the Wisconsin State Public Defender. Readers should consult an attorney for their legal needs.