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On Point is a judicial analysis blog written by members of the Wisconsin State Public Defenders. It includes cases from the Wisconsin Court of Appeals, Supreme Court of Wisconsin, and the Supreme Court of the United States.
Warrantless Blood Draw – Medical Basis for Objection
State v. James Ralph Whitwell, 2011AP1342-CR, District 3/4, 5/24/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); for Whitwell: Jefren E. Olsen, Chandra N. Harvey, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity
Whitwell challenges a warrantless blood draw, on related grounds: he objected at the time, informing officials that he suffered from a medical condition that made the draw dangerous absent certain precautionary measures; this objection to the draw was objectively reasonable.
Traffic Stop – Duration
State v. Mary Alice Gentry, 2012AP59-CR, District 4, 5/24/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Gentry: Chandra N. Harvey, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity
¶6 A traffic stop is a seizure within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which provides protections against unreasonable search and seizure. State v. Malone, 2004 WI 108, ¶24, 274 Wis.
TPR – Plea to Grounds
Dane Co. DHS v. Angela M. K., 2012AP579, District 4, 5/24/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Angela M.K.: Eileen A. Hirsch, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity
The court rejects Angela’s challenge to her termination-of-rights plea to grounds. She argued she didn’t fully understand the CHIPS element, namely that “there is a substantial likelihood that the parent will not meet [conditions for children’s return] within the 9-month period following the fact-finding hearing,” § 48.415(2)(a)3.
Medication Order, § 51.61(1)(g)4.b
Outagamie County v. Melanie L., 2012AP99, District 3, 5/22/12, WSC review granted 11/14/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication), supreme court review granted 11/14/12; for Melanie M.: Suzanne L. Hagopian, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity
Evidence held sufficient to sustain involuntary medication order.
¶11 We reject Melanie’s argument that the expert needs to iterate the specific words of the statute in order for the evidence to be sufficient.
Juvenile Delinquency – Waiver Investigation: Ex Parte Prosecutorial Participation
State v. Tyler T., 2012 WI 52, affirming unpublished decision; for Tyler T.: Susan E. Alesia, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity
While the practice of allowing ex parte prosecutorial input at the final staffing of a juvenile waiver investigation can’t be recommended, it is nonetheless not impermissible as a matter of law.
¶4 We conclude that the circuit court did not err in denying Tyler’s request to strike the waiver investigation report prepared by the DHHS.
Removal of Alien, 8 U.S.C. §1229b(a) – Parent’s Status not Imputed to Child
Holder v. Carlos Martinez Gutierrez, USSC No. 10-1542, 5/21/12, reversing 411 Fed. Appx. 121 and 399 Fed. Appx. 313
The Attorney General has discretion under 8 U.S.C. §1229b(a) to allow otherwise-removable aliens to remain in the U.S., if the alien satisfies three criteria: minimum of five years as a lawful permanent resident; continuous residence in the U.S. for at least seven years after lawful admission,
Defense win! Alzheimer’s diagnosis means person is not a “proper subject for treatment” under Chapter 51
Fond du Lac County v. Helen E. F., 2012 WI 50, affirming 2011 WI App 72; for Helen E.F.: Donald T. Lang, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity
Someone suffering from Alzheimer’s Disease is not a fit subject for commitment under ch. 51 but, instead, guardianship proceedings under ch. 55.
¶13 Wis. Stat. ch. 55 provides Helen with the best means of care.
State v. Juan G. Gracia, 2011AP813-CR, petition for review granted 5/14/12
on review of unpublished court of appeals decision; for Gracia: Tracey A. Wood; case activity
Warrantless Entry – Community Caretaker / OWI Enhancer – Collateral Attack
Issues (Composed by On Point):
Whether the community caretaker doctrine supported entry into Gracia’s bedroom after the police linked him to a serious traffic accident.
Whether Gracia’s waiver of counsel in a prior OWI conviction used as a penalty enhancer was valid,
Service by Mail: Generally; Deadline, Administrative Proceeding: Computation
Karen Baker v. Department of Health Services, 2012 WI App 72 (recommended for publication); case activity
Service, by Mail – Generally
¶3 n. 2:
… In the absence of a statutory provision, the rule in Wisconsin is that service of notice by mail is not effective until the party receives it. Hotel Hay Corp. v. Milner Hotels, 255 Wis.
Mootness Doctrine – Generally ; Probation – Conditions – No-Contact Order
State v. Matthew O. Roach, 2011AP2105-CR, District 4, 5/17/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Roach: Brandon Kuhl; case activity
Mootness Doctrine – Generally
¶8 n. 2:
The State also contends that this issue is moot because the condition of probation Roach challenges expired on January 19, 2012. An issue is moot when its resolution will have no practical effect on the underlying controversy.
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On Point provides information (not legal advice) about important developments in the law. Please note that this information may not be up to date. Viewing this blog does not create an attorney-client relationship with the Wisconsin State Public Defender. Readers should consult an attorney for their legal needs.