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On Point is a judicial analysis blog written by members of the Wisconsin State Public Defenders. It includes cases from the Wisconsin Court of Appeals, Supreme Court of Wisconsin, and the Supreme Court of the United States.
Antonio Jones v. Basinger, 7th Cir No. 09-3577, 3/31/11
7th circuit court of appeals decision
Habeas – Certificate of Appealability
We pause briefly to note the district court’s error in denying a certificate of appealability in this case. The statute provides that a certificate of appealability may issue “only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). The Supreme Court has interpreted this language to require a showing that “reasonable jurists could debate whether (or,
Implied Consent Law, § 343.305(5)(a)
State v. Joe R. Hechimovich, 2010AP2897-CR, District 4, 4/7/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Hechimovich: Corey C. Chirafisi; case activity
Compliance with implied consent law found. Although Hechimovich initially requested a breath test, after his blood was drawn at the hospital, the deputy “gave ample opportunity” during a 10-minute period for Hechimovich to renew the request for breath test. The deputy “conclud(ed) that when Hechimovich did not bring it up following his blood test,
Complaint – Sufficiency; Standard of Review – Transcripts not in Record
State v. Michael L. Gengler, 2010AP1999, District 2, 4/6/11
court of appeals (1-judge, not for publication); pro se; case activity
¶6 The trial court determined that the complaint and the amended complaint were proper, stating,
The complaint was duly sworn on oath. The complaint was signed and filed by an assistant district attorney as prescribed by WIS. STAT. § 968.02(1). The complaint alleges multiple violations of WIS.
Reasonable Suspicion – Field Sobriety Testing
State v. Rafael Labedzki, 2010AP2501-CR, District 2, 4/6/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Labedzki: Walter Arthur, Piel, Jr.; case activity
Reasonable suspicion for sobriety testing upheld, where officer had basis for concluding Labedzki was driving while intoxicated after an unchallenged stop for speeding. In brief: “Given that the trooper observed an alcoholic smell coming from Labedzki’s vehicle, a passenger who appeared drunk, bloodshot and glassy eyes on Labedzki,
Traffic Stop
State v. Matthew M. Gilbert, 2010AP2672-CR, District 2, 4/6/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Gilbert: Christopher Lee Wiesmueller; case activity
Given trial court findings of fact, the officer reasonably believed that Gilbert’s registration plate lamp and brake lamps were inoperable, and thus had reasonable suspicion to make the stop. Inability to testify as to which lights were actually inoperable doesn’t detract from support for the stop.
Traffic Stop – Mistake of Fact
County of Sheboygan v. Jeffrey L. Bubolz, 2010AP2997, District 2, 4/6/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Bubolz: Casey J. Hoff; case activity
Ignoring a warning sign that a road is closed except to local traffic creates reasonable suspicion for a traffic stop, even though the sign was an “unofficial” one put up by the contractor.
¶11 Failure to adhere to official traffic signs is a violation of WIS.
Habeas – Evidentiary Hearing
William Kerr v. Thurmer, 7th Cir No. 09-1032, 3/28/11 – Part III
7th circuit decision, on habeas review of summary orders in 2001AP168 (§ 809.30 appeal) and 2003AP2332 (§ 974.06 appeal)
Due to the nature of the issues and length of discussion, this case will be canvassed in multiple posts. Part I (IAC – adequate provocation defense) is here; Part II (default; standard of review),
William Kerr v. Thurmer, 7th Cir No. 09-1032, 3/28/11 – Part II
7th circuit decision, on habeas review of summary orders in 2001AP168 (§ 809.30 appeal) and 2003AP2332 (§ 974.06 appeal)
Due to the nature of the issues and length of discussion, this case will be canvassed in multiple posts. Part I (IAC – adequate provocation defense) is here; Part III (evidentiary hearing, GP advice), here.
Habeas – Procedural Fault
Kerr’s pro se § 974.06 motion asserted ineffective assistance of counsel as a ground for relief.
Habeas – Ineffective Assistance – Provocation Defense
William Kerr v. Thurmer, 7th Cir No. 09-1032, 3/28/11 – Part I
7th circuit decision, on habeas review of summary orders in 2001AP168 (§ 809.30 appeal) and 2003AP2332 (§ 974.06 appeal)
Due to the nature of the issues and length of discussion, this case will be canvassed in multiple posts. Part II (procedural default) is here; Part III (evidentiary hearing, guilty plea advice),
Florence v. Board of Chosen Freeholders of the County of Burlington, USSC NO. 10-945, Cert Granted 4/4/11
Decision below (621 F.3d 296 (3rd Cir 2010))
Whether the Fourth Amendment permits a jail to conduct a suspicionless strip search of every individual arrested for any minor offense no matter what the circumstances.
Caselaw in this Circuit has long rejected suspicionless jail strip searches for minor offenses. Mary Beth G.
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