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On Point is a judicial analysis blog written by members of the Wisconsin State Public Defenders. It includes cases from the Wisconsin Court of Appeals, Supreme Court of Wisconsin, and the Supreme Court of the United States.

Challenge Incarceration Program (“Boot Camp”) – §§ 973.01(3m), 302.045 – Authority to Impose Waiting Period for Entry

State v. David A. Lehman, 2004 WI App 59, PFR filed 3/4/04 For Lehman: Leonard D. Kachinsky Issue/Holding: Sentencing court may impose 4-year waiting period for entry into Challenge Incarceration Program (“boot camp”), §§ 302.045, 973.01(3m): ¶17. The intent of the legislature is therefore advanced by an interpretation of Wis. Stat. § 973.01(3m) that allows a sentencing court […]

Search Warrants – ProbableCause – Child Molestation – Computer

State v. Jack P. Lindgren, 2004 WI App 159, PFR filed 8/20/04 For Lindgren: Stephen M. Compton Issue/Holding: Search warrant application was supported by probable cause to search the defendant’s home and his computer, based on allegation of 15-year-old victim, that defendant had taken photographs of her posing nude, and had touched her vaginal area and admission […]

WESCL, §§ 968.31(2)(b) and (c) – Intent to Commit Injurious Act

State v. John R. Maloney, 2004 WI App 141, affirmed, 2005 WI 74 Issue/Holding: The WESCL bars interception of a communication where the intent is to commit an “injurious act,” a showing that Maloney can’t make: ¶16. Generally, intent presents a question of fact that we are not allowed to resolve. See, e.g., State v. Lossman, 118 Wis. 2d 526, […]

Reasonable Suspicion – Stop – Basis – Test – Failure to Yield to Show of Authority

State v. Jeffrey P. Powers, 2004 WI App 143 For Powers: Walter Arthur Piel, Jr. Issue/Holding: ¶8. Before addressing Powers’ arguments, we will clarify when a seizure occurs. The trial court held that Powers was seized when Bethia activated his emergency lights. That is not the law in Wisconsin. In State v. Kelsey C.R., 2001 WI […]

Reasonable Suspicion – Stop – Basis – Citizen Informant, Generally

State v. Jeffrey P. Powers, 2004 WI App 143 For Powers: Walter Arthur Piel, Jr. Issue/Holding: ¶9. Powers attacks the tip provided by the clerk at Osco; he contends that Bethia could not give it any credence. We begin by restating the obvious: when a caller provides his or her name, the tip is not […]

Reasonable Suspicion – Stop – Basis – Drunk Driving

State v. Jeffrey P. Powers, 2004 WI App 143 For Powers: Walter Arthur Piel, Jr. Issue/Holding: ¶10. Powers insists that the clerk’s tip is unreliable because the clerk did not observe Powers drive his truck “in a manner consistent with someone who was under the influence of an intoxicant.” We conclude that the tip was […]

Reasonable Suspicion – Traffic Stop

State v. Ibrahim Begicevic, 2004 WI App 57 For Begicevic: Donna J. Kuchler Issue/Holding: ¶6. Kennedy had reasonable suspicion to conduct an investigative stop. Viewed in isolation, some of what she observed was lawful behavior. It is lawful for a car to be on the roadway at 1:30 a.m. It is lawful for a car […]

Reasonable Suspicion – Stop – Basis – Anonymous Tip

State v. Tabitha A. Sherry, 2004 WI App 207, PFR filed 11/19/04 For Sherry: Craig R. Day Issue: Whether an anonymous tip – to “Crime Stoppers,” predicting that a particularly described car with a specified license plate would be transporting a large amount of marijuana between neighboring towns – contained sufficient indicia of reliability to provide […]

Reasonable Suspicion — Stop — Duration — Traffic Offense — Questioning Passenger Following Lawful Stop

State v. Donavan W. Malone, 2004 WI 108, on certification For Malone: John A. Cabranes Issue: Whether, during a routine traffic stop, the officer may request passengers to get out of the vehicle and question them on matters reasonably related to the nature of the stop. Holding: Because lawfulness of the stop of the car in which Malone […]

Conspiracy, § 939.31 – Unit of Prosecution (Multiple Counts for Multiple Acts)

State v. Edward Leon Jackson, 2004 WI App 190, PFR filed 10/15/04 For Jackson: Meredith J. Ross, LAIP, UW Law School Issue/Holding: ¶2 In 1996, Jackson admitted to his role in a plan to fire bomb a Milwaukee police officer’s home. Jackson and two other men conspired to fire bomb the house, enabling two others to […]

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On Point provides information (not legal advice) about important developments in the law. Please note that this information may not be up to date. Viewing this blog does not create an attorney-client relationship with the Wisconsin State Public Defender. Readers should consult an attorney for their legal needs.