On Point blog, page 218 of 266
OWI–Refusal
County of Fond du Lac v. Nancy C. Bush, 2012AP1486, District 2, 10/31/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
Under the implied consent law, a motorist must, when properly requested to submit to a chemical test, answer “promptly,” State v. Neitzel, 95 Wis. 2d 191, 205, 289 N.W.2d 828 (1980), else failure to respond will be construed as refusal.
Hearsay – Prior Consistent Statement, § 908.01(4)(a)2;
State v. Daniel Buchanan, 2011AP830-CR, District 1, 10/30/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); case activity
Hearsay – Prior Consistent Statement, § 908.01(4)(a)2
The prior-consistent statement rule allows substantive admissibility of an out-of-court statement if: “(1) the declarant testifies at trial and is subject to cross-examination concerning the statement; (2) the statement is consistent with the declarant’s testimony; and (3) the statement is offered to rebut an express or implied charge against the declarant of recent fabrication or improper influence or motive,”
Warrantless Entry – Curtilage – Attached Garage
State v. Michael C. Christofferson, 2012AP571-CR, District 3, 10/30/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
The officer didn’t develop probable cause (for OWI arrest; Christofferson was getting out of his car when the officer first saw him) until after illegal entry of the attached garage, therefore the ensuing arrest was unlawful.
¶10 Under the Fourth Amendment, police are prohibited from making a warrantless and nonconsensual entry into a suspect’s home absent probable cause and exigent circumstances.
Reasonable Suspicion, Probable Cause – OWI
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
State v. Andrew Wheaton, 2012AP173-CR
Reasonable Suspicion – OWI
Presence of the following factors establish reasonable suspicion to stop Wheaton for impaired driving:
¶23 The State points to the following as factors that produced an objectively reasonable suspicion of impaired driving at the time of the stop: (1) Wheaton was driving at 3:05 a.m.,
Arrest – Fresh Pursuit
State v. Randall Lee Sugden, 2012AP408-CR, District 4, 10/15/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
Arrest in Richland County by a Sauk County deputy sheriff was justified under the fresh pursuit doctrine, § 175.40(2). State v. Haynes, 2001 WI App 266, 248 Wis. 2d 724, 638 N.W.2d 82, discussed and applied:
¶12 Applying Haynes to the facts of this case,
Traffic Stop – “Dealer Imitation” Plate
State v. Jan P. Hogan, 2012AP966-CR, District 4, 10/25/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
Reasonable suspicion supported stop of car displaying “dealer imitation” plate (i.e., failing to display permanent or temporary plate in violation of § 341.04(1)). State v. Griffin, 183 Wis. 2d 327, 333, 515 N.W.2d 535 (Ct. App. 1994) (OK to stop car with “license applied for”
Serial Litigation Bar – Sufficiency of Evidence
State v. Robert J. Jacobson, 2011AP581, District 2/3, 10/24/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); case activity; prior history: 2003AP2023-CR (direct appeal), 2005AP1928 (Knight petition)
Jacobson was convicted after jury trial on three counts of attempted homicide. He undertook an unsuccessful direct appeal, followed by a “Knight” habeas petition (the latter arguing that appellate counsel was ineffective in certain respects).
Reasonable Suspicion – Stop – “911 Hang-Up Call”
State v. Terry E. Nelson, 2012AP1418-CR, District 3, 10/23/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
Reasonable suspicion supported stop of vehicle pulling out of driveway of house from which, shortly before, someone had called 911 but then hung up. United States v. Cohen, 481 F.3d 896 (6th Cir. 2007) (“the virtually complete lack of information conveyed by the silent 911 hang-up call and the total absence of corroborating evidence indicating that criminal activity was afoot requires us to give the 911 hang-up call little weight in evaluating the totality of the circumstances”),
TPR – Withdrawal of Admission
Nicole P. v. Michael P., 2012AP780, District 3, 10/16/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
Father’s motion to withdraw admission to grounds (based on asserted lack of understanding that: termination of parental rights required an unfitness determination; sole focus of dispositional hearing would be child’s best interests, with no concern for parent’s own interests; disposition could result in permanent extinction of all his parental rights),
Reasonable Suspicion – Domestic Violence – Anonymous Tip
City of Sheboygan v. Herbert Binkowsky, 2012AP974, District 2, 10/17/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
An anonymous call to the police, reporting the commission of domestic violence by a suspect who drove away in a red Cadillac with an identified plate number, was sufficiently corroborated to support a stop of a car matching the description.
¶13 “[I]f a tip contains strong indicia of an informant’s basis of knowledge,