On Point blog, page 4 of 12
Search & Seizure – Consent; Guilty Plea – Factual Basis Review; Postconviction Discovery
State v. Robert Edwin Burkhardt, 2009AP2174-CR, District 1/4, 12/6/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); case activity
Search & Seizure – Consent
Consent to search isn’t vitiated by nonpretextual threat to obtain a search warrant:
¶16 … (I)t is well established that, “[t]hreatening to obtain a search warrant does not vitiate consent if ‘the expressed intention to obtain a warrant is genuine … and not merely a pretext to induce submission.’” Artic,
Complaint – Adequate Notice; Jury Instructions – Authorizing Guilty Verdict on Speculation
State v. Darryl J. Badzinski, 2011AP2905-CR, District 1, 11/27/12; court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication), petition for review granted 4/18/13; reversed, 2014 WI 6; case activity
Complaint – Adequate Notice (Child Sexual Assault) – Waived Objection
Badzinski waived his objection to the complaint – counsel conceded, at a motion to dismiss because of vagueness,
Sentencing Sexual Assault-Child, § 948.02(1)(b): Mandatory Min., Probation-Ineligible
State v. Tony J. Lalicata, 2012 WI App 138 (recommended for publication); case activity
Probation is not an available disposition under § 948.02(1)(b) (child sexual assault). By mandating that “the court shall impose a bifurcated sentence” with a confinement portion of at least 25 years for that offense, § 939.616 forecloses the possibility of probation:
¶14 … We conclude instead that § 939.616(1r) unambiguously prohibits probation,
Charging Document (Complaint) – Notice – Mandatory Minimum
State v. Harry Thompson, 2012 WI 90, reversing unpublished decision; case activity
Section 970.02(1)(a) imposes several mandatory duties at initial appearance: the judge must inform the defendant of the charge, furnish him with a copy of the complaint, and personally inform him of the penalties for any felonies in the charge; and, the complaint must set forth the possible penalties, ¶62. These obligations apply to any offense in the complaint carrying a mandatory minimum sentence,
Interfering with Child Custody, § 948.31(2) – Elements; Sexual Assault – Multiplicity; Mug Shot – Admissibility
State v. Scott E. Ziegler, 2012 WI 73, on certification; case activity
Interfering with Child Custody, § 948.31(2) – Elements
Language in State v. Bowden, 2007 WI App 234, ¶18, 306 Wis. 2d 393, 742 N.W.2d 332, that one method of violating § 948.31(2) (interference with child custody) requires the parent’s “initial permission” to take child, is now “withdrawn”:
¶52 Pursuant to the plain language of Wis.
Effective assistance of counsel; Sexual assault of child ; Sentencing – discretion
State v. Thaying Lor, 2011AP2019-CR, District 1, 5/1/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); for Lor: Benjamin F. Gallagher; case activity
Effective Assistance of Counsel
Counsel did not provide ineffective representation in the following respects:
- Failure to timely file motion seeking admission of complainant’s prior untruthful allegation of sexual assault. However, Lor did not provide, including in his postconviction motion,
State v. Scott E. Ziegler, 2010AP2514-CR, rev. granted 12/14/11
on certification by-pass of court of appeals; for Ziegler: Christopher William Rose; case activity; prior post
Interfering with Custody, § 948.31(2)
Issue (from Certification):
In State v. Bowden, 2007 WI App 234, 306 Wis. 2d 393, 742 N.W.2d 332, we analyzed Wis. Stat. § 948.31(2), which deals with criminal charges for interference with custody of children. There,
State v. Scott E. Ziegler, 2010AP2514-CR, District 2, 11/16/11
court of appeals certification, affirmed 2012 WI 73; for Ziegler: Christopher William Rose; case activity
Interfering with Custody, § 948.31(2)
Issue certified: Whether the court of appeals’ prior interpretation of § 948.31(2) to require “initial permission” from the parent should be overruled, State v. Bowden, 2007 WI App 234, ¶18, 306 Wis.
Habeas – Concurrent Sentence Doctrine
Matthew Steffes v. Thurmer, 7th Cir No. 09-3317, 11/4/11
seventh circuit decision, denying habeas relief on review of 2006AP1633-CR
The “concurrent sentence doctrine” – which “allows appellate courts to decline to review a conviction carrying a concurrent sentence when one ‘concurrent’ conviction has been found valid,” Cheeks v. Gaetz, 571 F.3d 680, 684-85 (7th Cir.2009) – doesn’t apply here in view of a separate assessment and the potential to affect parolability:
…
Repeated Sexual Assault of Same Child, § 948.025(1)(a) – Mandatory Minimum Sentence – Jury Instructions
State v. Carlos G. Comas, 2010AP2687-CR, District 4, 9/29/11
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); for Comas: Steven D. Grunder, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity
Although Comas was charged with § 948.025(1)(a), repeated sexual assault of the same child by acts of sexual intercourse, the case was in effect tried under § 948.025(1)(ar) ,which requires acts of sexual intercourse or contact. Comas received a confinement term of 25 years,