On Point blog, page 25 of 34
Evidence – Admissibility of Blood Test Results
State v. Michael Perzel, III, 2011AP1190-CR, District 4, 12/1/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Perzel: Waring R. Fincke; case activity
Blood test results are admissible without expert testimony to reflect a person’s bac at the time in question (in this OWI-related prosecution, at the time Perzel was driving), so long as the blood was drawn by a person enumerated in § 343.305(5)(d). One such person is a “registered nurse.”
Statute of Limitations – Reopened OWI-1st; Excited Utterance
City of Waukesha v. James F. Murphy, 2010AP2499, District 1/2, 11/29/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Murphy: Leonard G. Adent; case activity
The City obtained dismissal of a then-pending OWI-1st, after discovering that Murphy had an OWI-related conviction. (Per Walworth Cnty. v. Rohner, 108 Wis. 2d 713, 722, 324 N.W.2d 682 (1982), the State has exclusive authority over second and subsequent drunk driving offenses.) However,
OWI-Repeater – Challenge to Prior Conviction
State v. Jeffrey Steinhorst, 2011AP1360-CR, District 4, 11/23/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Steinhorst: Steven Cohen; case activity
Steinhorst made a prima facie showing that he did not validly waive counsel in a prior OWI case; therefore, he is entitled to a hearing at which the State must prove proper waiver, by clear and convincing evidence, else the prior conviction may not be used to enhance his current case.
PBT Admissibility – OWI, Sufficiency of Evidence
City of Mequon v. Michael R. Wilt, 2011AP931, District 2, 11/9/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Wilt: Walter Arthur Piel, Jr.; case activity
Because the trial court in this bench trial did not rely on the breath test result in finding Wilt guilty of OWI, therefore his argument that the PBT result was inadmissible need not be reached, ¶¶16-17. As to whether the evidence is sufficient to sustain the conviction absent the test result:
¶23 Proof of impairment was sufficient and established by clear,
Fleeing, § 346.04(3): Elements; Instructions, “Law of the Case”: As Measure of State’s Proof – Harmless Error
State v. Courtney C. Beamon, 2011 WI App 131 (recommended for publication); for Beamon: Donna L. Hintze, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity; petition for review granted, 4/25/12
Fleeing, § 346.04(3) – Elements
¶4 …. In State v. Sterzinger, 2002 WI App 171, ¶9, 256 Wis. 2d 925, 649 N.W.2d 677, this court separated the language of § 346.04(3) into segments: (1) No operator of a vehicle,
OWI – Breathalyzer Results, Jury Instructions
County of Ozaukee v. David W. Berend, 2011AP291, District 2, 8/24/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Berend: Walter Arthur Piel, Jr.; case activity
Breathalyzer test results are admissible (and presumptively accurate) in OWI and PAC proceedings if “the sample was taken within 3 hours after the event to be proved,” § 885.235(1g). Berend’s test was administered at 11:07, and he said he’d stopped drinking at 8:00.
OWI – Property “Held Out to the Public”
County of Winnebago v. Matthew J. Miller, 2011AP661, District 2, 8/17/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Miller: Walter Arthur Piel, Jr.; case activity
Experimental Aircraft Association Air Venture grounds were sufficiently “held out to the public,” for purposes of OWI-related liability, because the EAA granted substantial access to the public via purchased passes.
¶7 The analysis in Tecza is most analogous to this case.
OWI – Habitual – Collateral Attack
State v. Jonathan M. Reynolds, 2011AP512-CR, District 4, 8/11/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Reynolds: Steven Cohen; case activity
Reynolds collateral attack on a prior OWI conviction (on the ground waiver of counsel was ineffectual because he didn’t know the potential range of penalties) is rejected. Basic procedure discussed and applied, ¶8.
¶11 Reynolds testified that although he received a copy of the complaint,
Prosecutorial Misconduct – Closing Argument – Harmless Error
State v. Richard K. Numrich, 2010AP1544-CR, District 2, 8/3/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Numrich: Chad A. Lanning; case activity
Instances of prosecutorial misconduct (objecting in the jury’s presence to a line of questioning that implied the existence of inadmissible evidence; stating in closing argument that it is defense counsel’s “job to create doubt”) warranted neither mistrial, ¶¶15-16 (especially in light of curative instruction);
OWI Enhancer: Crossing State Line, Multiple Offenses, Continuous Incident
State v. Andrew C. Holder, 2011 WI App 116 (recommended for publication); for Holder: Edward D. Burke, Jr.; case activity
Although the penalty enhancement scheme generally allows increased penalty for each prior OWI conviction, § 346.65(2)(am)5. provides that “convictions arising out of the same incident or occurrence shall be counted as one.” Nonetheless, Burke’s driving under the influence across the Michigan border,