On Point blog, page 43 of 60
Reasonable Suspicion
State v. Andrew W. Rosenthal, 2011AP828-CR, District 3, 9/7/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Rosenthal: Erica L. Bauer; case activity
Reasonable suspicion supported stop of car, at 2:30 a.m., in isolated area which was site of frequent break-ins; State v. Young, 212 Wis. 2d 47, 569 N.W.2d 84 (Ct. App. 1997), distinguished:
¶14 Here, conversely, we conclude that Rosenthal’s conduct does not describe the conduct of a large number of innocent persons.
Traffic Stop – Reasonable Suspicion (OWI); Detention to Administer FST
State v. William M. Hughes, 2011AP647-CR, District 4, 8/25/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Hughes: Michael C. Witt; case activity
Traffic stop supported by reasonable suspicion to believe Hughes was operating while intoxicated:
- The stop occurred at night, after a football game, when there is an increased frequency of drunk driving;
- Citizen informant reported observing vehicle weaving outside lane of travel on Interstate,
Reasonable Suspicion / Probable Cause – OWI – Collective Knowledge Doctrine
State v. Bridgette M. Glaze, 2010AP3128-CR, District 2, 8/24/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Glaze: John C. Orth; case activity
Although Glaze’s stop by one officer investigating possible domestic violence was likely unsupported (¶9), the stop was adequately supported by an alternative basis: observations of a second, off-duty officer which, under the “collective knowledge” doctrine were imputed to the first officer and supplied reasonable suspicion that Glaze was driving while intoxicated.
Traffic Stop: Reasonable Suspicion, Traffic Violation; OWI Refusal Hearing: Lawfulness of Arrest
State v. Dimitrius Anagnos, 2011 WI App 118 (recommended for publication); for Anagnos: Barry S. Cohen; case activity; reversed, 2012 WI 64
Traffic Stop – No Turn Signal
Failure to use a turn signal where neither traffic nor pedestrians are present doesn’t support a traffic stop:
¶9 Wisconsin Stat. § 346.34(1)(b) states that a driver must use a turn signal “[i]n the event that any other traffic may be affected.” The circuit court found that Anagnos did not violate this statute when he made a left turn without using his signal,
Terry Stop – Reasonable Suspicion – Citizen-Informant; Duration
State v. Michael D. Walters, 2010AP3156-CR, District 2, 7/20/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Walters: Thomas E. Hayes; case activity
Tip provided by citizen informant’s 911 call reporting drug use in car traveling on highway was sufficiently reliable to support stop, given that the informant provided her name, phone number, description of her vehicle, her proximate location and direction of travel, and remained on the line with updates:
¶23 According to Williams,
Traffic Stop – Air Freshener
State v. Cathy Ann Currie, 2011AP322-CR, District 3, 7/19/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Currie: Jon Stanek; case activity
¶7 Lear testified he stopped Currie because he observed “a very large air freshener” hanging from her rearview mirror. The court determined that any object hanging from a rearview mirror would obstruct a driver’s clear view through the front of the windshield. The court also found Lear’s testimony about his observations credible.
Reasonable Suspicion – Temporary Stop
State v. Lisa K. Beckman, 2010AP2564-CR, District 2, 6/29/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Beckman: Gary Grass; case activity
¶12 Here, Schubel observed Beckman’s vehicle at 11:40 p.m. on a Sunday night in a parking lot behind one closed business before it proceeded to the parking lot of another closed business. There were no lights on at either location. Schubel considered this activity in light of his knowledge that there had been reports of burglaries of small businesses in the area.
Frisk – Auto; Plain View
State v. Deandre A. Buchanan, 2011 WI 49, affirming unpublished CIA decision; for Buchanan: Tyler William Wickman; case activity
Frisk – Auto
Frisk of Buchanan, following routine traffic stop for speeding, was supported by reasonable belief that he was armed and dangerous.
¶3 We hold that under the totality of the circumstances in this case, the trooper’s observation of Buchanan’s furtive movements and visible nervousness,
Terry Frisk
State v. Felton O. Shands, 2010AP2407-CR, District 1, 6/28/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Shands: Randall E. Paulson; case activity
High-crime area (what else?) + hand-rolled cigarette “furtively” (what else?) thrown down by occupant of parked car on police approach + bit of embellishment = reasonable suspicion the occupant is armed and dangerous (what else?).
¶23 We conclude, based upon the totality of the circuit court’s findings of fact,
State v. Andre L. Thompson, 2010AP3146-CR, District 1, 6/28/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Thompson: Gregg H. Novack; case activity
Traffic Stop – Ordering Driver Out of Car
¶6 Thompson contends that the circuit court erred in concluding that the officer did not violate Thompson’s Fourth Amendment rights by ordering Thompson to get out of his car following the traffic stop. This is how Thompson puts it in his brief: “Mr. Thompson specifically argues that the Milwaukee Police Department had no legal right to order him from his vehicle.” It is settled,