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On Point is a judicial analysis blog written by members of the Wisconsin State Public Defenders. It includes cases from the Wisconsin Court of Appeals, Supreme Court of Wisconsin, and the Supreme Court of the United States.
Southern Union Company v. United States, USSC No. 11-94, cert granted 11/28/11
Question Presented (composed by Scotusblog):
Whether the Fifth and Sixth Amendment principles that this Court established in Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 (2000), and its progeny, apply to the imposition of criminal fines.
Petitioner, a natural gas company, was found guilty by jury of one count of knowingly storing mercury without a permit, 42 U.S.C. § 6928(d)(2)(A). The jury wasn’t called upon to find such storage for more than one day,
Hill v. U.S., USSC No. 11-5721 / Edward Dorsey v. U.S., USSC No. 11-5683, cert granted 11/28/11
Question Presented (composed by Scotusblog):
Whether the Fair Sentencing Act of 2010 applies in an initial sentencing proceeding that takes place on or after the statute’s effective date if the offense occurred before that date.
Hill: Scotusblog page; consolidated with Dorsey (lower court decision: United States v. Fisher, 635 F.3d 336 (7th Cir. 2011))
The Fair Sentencing Act of 2010,
Vasquez v. United States, USSC No. 11-199, cert granted 11/28/11, dismissed 4/2/12
Questions Presented (from Scotusblog):
1) Did the Seventh Circuit violate this Court’s precedent on harmless error when it focused its harmless error analysis solely on the weight of the untainted evidence without considering the potential effect of the error (the erroneous admission of trial counsel’s statements that his client would lose the case and should plead guilty for their truth) on this jury at all?
2) Did the Seventh Circuit violate Mr.
Service, Attorney General; Statutory Construction: Surplusage Rule
Melissa M. Hines v. Daniel K. Resnick, M.D., 2011 WI App 163 (recommended for publication); case activity
The requirement in § 893.82(5) that a notice of claim against a state employee must be “served upon the attorney general at his or her office in the capitol by certified mail” is satisfied “by certified mail addressed to the attorney general at his or her capitol office, Main Street office,
Arrest, OWI – Probable Cause – Video Evidence
State v. Gustavo E. Lopez, 2011AP1037-CR, District 2, 11/23/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Lopez: Walter Arthur Piel, Jr.; case activity
¶8 While the record reveals that Lopez is correct in stating that the court took video evidence from the roadside stop into consideration when making the finding of probable cause, we disagree that this was in any way not allowed. When determining the facts available to the officer to formulate probable cause,
PBT – Probable Cause
State v. Herbert L. Hamilton, 2011AP1325-CR, District 4, 11/23/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Hamilton: Dixie Lippit; case activity
Although driver in single-car accident didn’t exhibit signs commonly associated with intoxication, the smell of alcohol on his breath coupled with his loss of control of the car provided probable cause to administer a preliminary breath test under § 343.303:
¶15 First,
OWI-Repeater – Challenge to Prior Conviction
State v. Jeffrey Steinhorst, 2011AP1360-CR, District 4, 11/23/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Steinhorst: Steven Cohen; case activity
Steinhorst made a prima facie showing that he did not validly waive counsel in a prior OWI case; therefore, he is entitled to a hearing at which the State must prove proper waiver, by clear and convincing evidence, else the prior conviction may not be used to enhance his current case.
TPR – Sufficiency of Evidence, Likelihood of Meeting Conditions for Return of Children
Dane Co. DHS v. Nikita B., 2011AP2054, District 2, 11/23/11
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Nikita B.: Suzanne l. Hagopian, Eileen Huie; case activity
Evidence held sufficient to sustain termination of parental rights, premised on substantial likelihood parent wouldn’t meet conditions for return of child placed in foster care:
¶8 This court’s review of a jury’s verdict is narrow. Morden v.
Expert Testimony; Impeachment – Prior Convictions
State v. Olu A. Rhodes, 2009AP25-CR, District 1, 11/22/11
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication), on remand from, 2011 WI 73; for Rhodes: John J. Grau; case activity
Expert witness qualification rests in the sound discretion of the trial court; here, it was well within that discretion to allow the following testimony:
¶4 Marchant, who described herself as a “criminal intelligence analyst” working for the Department of Justice,
Notice of Alibi, § 971.23(8): DA Comment on Missing Witness; Appellate Procedure, Forfeiture of Issue: Sleeping Juror
State v. Forrest Andre Saunders, 2011 WI App 156 (recommended for publication); for Saunders: Robert A. Kagen; case activity
Notice of Alibi, § 971.23(8) – DA Comment on Missing Witness
“Alibi” merely refers to the fact that the defendant was elsewhere when the alleged occurred, ¶21, citing, State v. Brown, 2003 WI App 34, ¶13, 260 Wis. 2d 125, 659 N.W.2d 110.
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On Point provides information (not legal advice) about important developments in the law. Please note that this information may not be up to date. Viewing this blog does not create an attorney-client relationship with the Wisconsin State Public Defender. Readers should consult an attorney for their legal needs.