On Point blog, page 42 of 53
Charging Document (Complaint) – Notice – Mandatory Minimum
State v. Harry Thompson, 2012 WI 90, reversing unpublished decision; case activity
Section 970.02(1)(a) imposes several mandatory duties at initial appearance: the judge must inform the defendant of the charge, furnish him with a copy of the complaint, and personally inform him of the penalties for any felonies in the charge; and, the complaint must set forth the possible penalties, ¶62. These obligations apply to any offense in the complaint carrying a mandatory minimum sentence,
Evidence – Defendant’s Belief in Reincarnation
State v. Kami L. Jennings, 2011AP2206-CR, District 2, 6/27/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, ineligible for publication); case activity
Evidence, introduced by the State, as to the defendant’s belief in reincarnation was inadmissible:
¶15 While the parties did not brief the issue, we hold that Jennings’ testimony should have been excluded as inadmissible character evidence under Wis. Stat. § 904.04(1). See State v.
Effective Assistance of Counsel – Sentencing
State v. Troy D. Jefferson, 2011AP1778-CR, District 1, 6/26/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); case activity
Counsel was ineffective for failing to inform the sentencing court “about Jefferson’s good character and positive social history.”
¶17 Specifically, trial counsel’s failure to inform the trial court about Jefferson’s good character and positive social history in any meaningful way was deficient because it was not,
Sex Offender Registration, § 973.048(1m): “Sexually Motivated” Conduct
State v. Willie H. Jackson, 2012 WI App 76 (recommended for publication); case activity
§ 973.048(1m) (2003-04) authorizes the sentencing court to require sex offender registration under § 301.45 for conviction of enumerated crimes, “if the court determines that the underlying conduct was sexually motivated as defined in s. 980.01(5)” and public protection would be advanced thereby. (“Sexually motivated,” as might be imagined, means that “sexual arousal or gratification”
Competence of Court – Guardianship
MaryBeth Lipp v. Outagamie County Dept. of Health and Human Services, 2011AP152, District 3, 6/5/12
court of appeals decision (not recommended for publication); case activity
Failure to decide a guardianship petition within the statutorily mandated 90 days of filing (§ 54.44(1)) caused the trial court to lose competency to proceed. Lack of objection didn’t waive the issue, ¶¶11-12, citing Village of Trempealeau v. Mikrut,
Ineffective Assistance of Reconfinement Counsel: Duty to Correct Misleading DOC Summary
State v. Wayne P. Harris, 2012 wI App 79(recommended for publication); for Harris: Attorney Gary Grass; case activity
We know that “[a] defendant has a due process right to be sentenced based on accurate information.” See State v. Tiepelman, 2006 WI 66, ¶9, 291 Wis. 2d 179, 717 N.W.2d 1 But what happens when the sentencing court relies upon a DOC-prepared revocation summary that is “technically true but misleading” or that is “written in a way that that invite[s] the court to draw negative inferences”?
James Harris v. Hardy, 7th Cir No. 10-1434, 5/23/12
seventh circuit court of appeals decision
Habeas Review – Batson Claim
The State’s pattern of peremptory strikes – at least 15, possibly 17, out of 20, directed at African-Americans – was so “disproportionate” as to “give[] rise to an inference of discrimination.” This is so, despite Harris limiting his challenges to 9 of these 17 strikes: “that does not make the pattern of strikes any less probative.” The strongly deferential nature of habeas review notwithstanding,
Mental Commitment – Involuntary Medication
Green County v. Janeen J. C., 2011AP2603, District 4, 5/31/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not publishable); for Janeen J.C.: Katie R. York, SPD, Madison Appellate; case activity
The trial court, before entering an involuntary medication order, failed to make requisite findings that Janeen J.C. wasn’t competent to make an informed choice, Virgil D. v. Rock County, 189 Wis. 2d 1,
OWI Enhancer – Collateral Attack – Prima Facie Showing
State v. Casey D. Schwandt, 2011AP2301-CR, District 2, 5/16/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Schwandt: Erik C. Johnson; case activity
Schwandt made a prima facie showing that he did not validly waive counsel in a 1997 OWI conviction used as a penalty enhancer.
General Principles.
¶5 A defendant may collaterally attack a prior conviction on the ground that his or her constitutional right to counsel was violated because he or she did not knowingly,
TPR – Summary Judgment on Grounds – Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
Michael B. v. Marcy M., 2011AP2846, District 2, 5/16/12
court of appeals decision (1-judge, not for publication); for Marcy M.: Jane S. Earle; case activity
By responding (inadequately) to a TPR motion for summary judgment on grounds with a letter rather than evidence such as an affidavit, counsel provided ineffective assistance.
¶10 We disagree that counsel’s performance was “not ineffective.” In the face of summary judgment that would deprive Marcy of a jury determination on her failure to assume parental responsibility,