On Point blog, page 20 of 216
COA: Counties needn’t attempt personal service of Ch. 51 recommitment petitions
Marathon County v. R.J.O., 2020 WI App 20; case activity
This is an important, published, and demonstrably incorrect court of appeals’ decision regarding Chapter 51 recommitment procedure.
March 2020 publication list
Though we’re a little late in reporting it (we blame Covid-19), on March 26, 2020, the court of appeals ordered publication of the following criminal law related decisions:
Defense win: Drug court judge turned sentencing judge was objectively biased
State v. Jason A. Marcotte, 2020 WI App 28; case activity (including briefs)
After Marcotte was terminated from drug court and his probation revoked, he was sentenced by the same judge who’d presided over his case in drug court. Under the facts in this case, both the judge’s comments during drug court and his dual role as drug court judge and sentencing judge demonstrate he was objectively biased and thus violated Marcotte’s right to an impartial judge.
Sanction for violation of juvenile disposition order limited to 10 calendar days
State v. A.A., 2020 WI App 11; case activity
Wisconsin Stat. § 938.355(6)(d)1. sets a maximum length of “not more than 10 days” for a custody sanction that a circuit court may impose on a juvenile who has violated a dispositional order. Is that 10 calendar days? Or, as the state argues, does “day” mean 24 consecutive hours, so that the maximum sanction is 10 consecutive 24-hour periods? It’s a calendar day, essentially, holds the court of appeals.
Court of appeals rejects DOJ’s reading of arrest record expungement statute
Demonta Antonio Hall v. Wisconsin Department of Justice, 2020 WI App 12; case activity (including briefs)
In a decision that will certainly benefit some people who were arrested for a crime but never charged, the court of appeals orders the Department of Justice to expunge its records showing Demonta Hall was arrested for two felony offenses that were never prosecuted.
February 2020 publication list
On February 26, 2020, the court of appeals ordered publication of three decisions; none of them are in a criminal law related case.
Defense win: New trial ordered due to evidence suggesting defendant was repeat drunk driver
State v. Ryan C. Diehl, 2020 WI App 16; case activity (including briefs)
At Diehl’s trial for operating with a blood-alcohol content exceeding .02, the state asked the arresting officer and Diehl himself multiple questions that invited the jury to infer he had multiple OWI convictions. Because these questions were irrelevant and unfairly prejudicial, trial counsel was ineffective for failing to object to them, and Diehl is entitled to a new trial.
Circuit court erred in admitting video statements of children under § 908.08
State v. Angel Mercado, 2020 WI App 14, petition for review granted, 5/19/20; reversed 1/20/20; case activity (including briefs)
The court of appeals orders a new trial for Mercado on the grounds the circuit court erred in admitting the video statements of three children who accused him of sexually assaulting them. The circuit court didn’t comply with the requirements of § 908.08(2) and (3) in admitting the videos, and the videos also weren’t admissible under the residual hearsay exception or as prior inconsistent statements.
Ban on firearm silencers is constitutional
State v. Thomas Michael Barrett, 2020 WI App 13; case activity (including briefs)
The court of appeals rejects Barrett’s facial and void-for-vagueness challenges to Wisconsin’s prohibition on firearm silencers, § 941.298.
January 2020 publication list
On January 29, 2020, the court of appeals ordered publication in the following criminal law related cases:
State v. James L. Jackson, Jr., 2020 WI App 4 (requiring internet identifiers of sex offender registrants doesn’t violate First Amendment)
Dane County DHS v. J.R., 2020 WI App 5 (rejecting an “as applied” challenge to amended § 48.415(2)(a))